Geometry Vocab
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Created by:
otherthingsandstuff on August 2, 2011
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29 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
point | no dimension; represented by a point |
line | one dimension; represented by line with two arrowheads |
plane | flat surface made up of points that extend in all directions. One plane through any 3 points not on the same line. |
definition | explained using undefined terms |
collinear | points that lie in the same plane. |
coplanar | points that lie in the same plane |
line segment | can be measured because it has endpoints. |
congruent segments | segments that have the same measure |
midpoint | the point halfway between the endpoints of the segment |
bisects | the action of any segment, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint |
undefined terms | only explained using examples and descriptions |
defined terms | explained using only undefined terms and/or other defined terms |
locus | set of points that satisfy a particular condition |
betweenness of points | for any two real numbers a and b, real number n is between a and b, so a < n < b |
constructions | methods of creating geometric figures without the benefit of measuring tools |
distance | the length between two points as the endpointsAB = (square root) (x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2 |
irrational numbers | cannot be written as a quotient of two integers |
ray | part of a line; one endpoint and extends indefinitely in one direction |
opposite rays | two rays that share a common endpoint and go in opposite directions |
angle | formed by two noncollinear rays that havea common endpoint |
sides | the rays are called _____ of an angle |
vertex | common endpoint |
interior | inside of an angle |
exterior | outside of an angle |
degree | results from dividing the distance around a circle into 360 parts |
right angle | 90 degree angle |
acute angle | less than 90 degrees |
obtuse angle | more than 90 degrees |
angle bisector | a ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles |
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