mod f wk 1

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eli_garcia2010  on August 3, 2011

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mod f wk 1

Physiology
the study of the nature of living organisms
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Terms

Definitions

Physiology the study of the nature of living organisms
cytology the study of cells
carpal tunnel syndrome a condition caused by compression of the median nerve by the carpal ligament.
scoliosis a condition of lateral curvature of the spine.
femur thighbone, is the longest, heaviest, and strongest bone in the body.
sagittal sectional plane that divides the body into left and right portions.
coronal divides the body into anterior and posterior portions
distal away from the point of attachment
lateral to the side
sinus an air cavity within certain bones.
flexion the process of bending a limb
osteoblast a bone-forming cell
acro growth
long bones tibia, femur, radius, humerus
periosteum the membrane that forms the covering of bones except at their articular surfaces
pronation the process of lying prone or face downward
cranioplasty surgical repair of the skull
pott's fracture occurs at the ankle and affects both of the bones of the lower leg (fibula and tibia).
calcaneal pertaining to the heel bone.
lumbar myositis inflammation of the muscle on the lower part of the back.
common arthritis rheumatoid, gout, lupus, fibromyalgia, osteoarthritis.
histology the study of tissue
anatomy is the study of structure of an organism such as humans. also known as cut up.
medial nearest the midline
proximal nearest the point of attachment
transverse sectional plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions
ligaments connect the articular ends of bones, binding them together and facilitating or limiting motion.
herniated disk abnormal rupture of the central portion of the disc
osteoporosis a condition that results in reduction of bone mass
arthrocentesis surgical puncture of a joint for removal of fluid
abduction the process of moving a body part away from the middle
diaphysis the shaft of a long bone
chondrectomy surgical excision of the cartilage
trochanter a very large process of the femur
functions of the skeletal system to protect, store, support, leverage, and blood cell production.
rrhexis rupture
syn together
hallux the big or great toe
arthritis inflammation of a joint.
dactylic pertaining to the finger or toe.
cleido clavicle
plasia formation

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