The Practice of Science

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Created by:

classshea  on August 15, 2011

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Mrs. Shea's 5th Grade Scientists

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The Practice of Science

hypothesis
statement of what you think will happen in an investigation.
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Definitions

hypothesis statement of what you think will happen in an investigation.
observation something you find out about objects, events, or living things by using your senses.
control group a standard against which change is measured.
data information from which a conclusion can be drawn or a prediction can be made.
evidence observations that make you believe something is true.
experiment the use of scientific methods to test a hypothesis.
analyze to examine methodically by separating into parts and studying how they are related.
classify to arrange in a specific order or group by categories based on similarities.
conclusion a statement that tells what an investigation showed, based on observations and data.
inference an explanation based on evidence that is not directly observed.
investigation an organized scientific study that may include making observations, asking questions, gathering information, analyzing data, summarizing results, drawing conclusions, and /or communicating results.
predict to state whether what one thinks will happen under certain conditions based on data or observation.
technology the use of scientific knowledge and processes to solve practical problems.
testable a term used to describe a question that can be answered through an experiment or observation.
trials multiple sets of measurements or observations in a scientific investigation.
valid a term used to describe the certainty of data or results of an investigation or experiment.
variable an event, condition, or factor that can be changed or controlled in order to study or test a hypothesis in a scientific experiment.

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