Immunity Test Review
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Created by:
jenfru3872 on August 15, 2011
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88 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 airway | In a pt having an anaphylactic reaction, the first priority is ____. |
| natural acquired | Breast milk passes ______ immunity to an infant |
| WBCs | Mast cells are ____. |
| IgE | What antibody is responsible for histamine release? |
| liver | The ____ filters blood and produces specific immunoglobulins |
| esinophils | _____ fight parasitic infections |
| innate | ____ immunity is present at birth |
| carry anaphylactic kit | What should you teach a pt that has a hx of anaphylactic reactions? |
| Type 2 | When assisting pt rec'g whole blood, pt complains of chills, bp drops, you would suspect he has _____ reaction |
| hand washing | The most important nursing implication for an immunodeficient pt |
| fresh fruits and vegetables | A pt that has just had an organ transplant can't have these |
| traveling | Common factors that compromise immune system do not include _____. |
| crying | This function does not remove microorganisms from body |
| IgM | Whicht antibody mediated immunity is initiated when IG on b cells detect foreign antigens |
| plasma | Cell mediated immunity, t-cells do not divide into which of the following: Killer, Helpers, Suppression, Memory, Plasma |
| left | Shift to _____ on CBC means the percentage of WBC's that are neutrophils are greater than 60% |
| no | Person with system allergic reaction to latex, should you use a standard bp cuff? |
| sunscreen | Preparing pt for discharge with lupus, pt teaching includes use of daily _____ |
| musculo-skeletal | 22 yo female has complaints similar to LUPUS - would include ______ pains in the hands |
| skin test | In a ______ you should check the site for 2 days for signs of swelling |
| antihistimine | Bright red itchy rash on trunk after penicillin - give ______ |
| stay with pt and have someone call 911 | At a party, person eats peanuts and has resp problems, edema, arthralgia. What should you do? |
| weight gain | Pt with liver transplant, early s/s of rejection would include ______ |
| lupus | a chronic progressive incurable disease affecting MS system and all the major organs |
| RNA to DNA | Reverse transcriptase inhibitors transcribe _____ |
| AIDS | ____ is diagnosed when CD4 cells drop to 200 |
| kidneys | What organs are at highest risk in lupus |
| Tb | ____is the second leading cause of death in aids pts |
| relieve symptoms | Temporary goal for autoimmune goal is to _____ |
| stop the infusion | If a pt is having a Type 2 hypersensitivity reaction to a blood transfusion, what should you do? |
| 3rd | Pt in ____ stage of hiv infection - cd4 count of 500 |
| no | Does immune disease cause injuries through action of synthesized b-cells? |
| constipation | Initial Hashimoto's thyroiditis manifestations would not include _____ |
| CD4 | Aids pt is at highest risk for infection because of the loss of _____ cells |
| check pt's name band | When administering blood transfusion, the first priority is _____ |
| alopecia | Person on steroids for immunosuppression - would not have _____ |
| PCP and Kaposi Sarcoma | 2 most common opportunistic infections in AIDS pts |
| spleen | primary function of this organ is to filter microorganisms from the blood |
| menopause | Lupus does not occur in women in _____ |
| no | Are leukocytes phagocytic? |
| natural acquired active | Chicken pox is ______ immunity |
| no | Does coronary disease cause immunodeficiency? |
| ineffective medication regime | First nursing diagnosis priority for pt with AIDS is? |
| herpes zoster | Cat b symptom in aids pt is _____ |
| take otc medications | Pt with kidney transplant on immunosups for life, what should you tell them not to do? |
| 1 | Type___hypersensitivity reaction occurs after exposure to antigen |
| PPE's | In addition to hand washing, nurse must use ____ when changing a bandage on aids pt |
| GI Ulcer | LUPUS pt dx will not include _____ |
| does not | Aids pt (does or does not) always result in death in 1-12 years |
| antihistamine | Post op hip surgery - day 1 on morphine - pt has itching with no redness - give _____ to combat reaction |
| Lupus | Which disease process would require use of daily sunscreen? |
| give oxygen | SOB after taking contrast dye, what should the nurse do |
| plasmaphoresis | Acute exacerbation of lupus - _____ eliminates lupus autoantibodies from blood |
| HIV and cofactors | What causes AIDs? |
| PCP | Most common opportunistic disease in HIV pt is ------? |
| removing thyroid | MG pt - What procedure would you avoid due to aspiration risk |
| sjorgens | Monitoring pt with RA does not include ____ syndrome |
| myasthenia gravis | a chronic progressive disease characterized by chronic fatigue and muscular weakness (especially in the face and neck) |
| tensilon test | What test is used to confirm MG? |
| lupus | ANA test is 95% positive in pt with ____ |
| CBC | Pt with aids, started on AZT and retrovir - What test would you monitor? |
| low fiber | Pt teaching for MG - requires ____ diet. |
| acyclovir (Zovirax) | Pt with herpes simplex, topical medication would be a________. |
| women | Factors that affect Immune response - does not include _____ being at higher risk |
| atropine | Pt with muscle weakness, diff swallowing, and resp distress, dx with cholinergic crisis - what would you give pt? |
| acute hemolytic | Pt rec'g blood, starts to feel strange and bp drops, has a transfusion reaction of which kind? |
| Take blood, urine and tubing to lab | What should you do after transfusion reaction |
| vancomycin | what treats MERSA? |
| divided doses | Vaccines are given to children in _____ because they need 1st one to get started and the next one is a booster |
| more prone to infections, avoid sick people | Kidney transplant from sister - pt teaching would include that immunosuppressants will make her ______ and she should _____ |
| steriods, nsaids, salicylates | What is used to treat a pt with RA? |
| decrease inflammation, relieve pain, maintain mobility | RA therapy would include what three things? |
| clumping of antibodies | Mismatched blood in a transfusion reaction - causes ________________-. |
| t-cell helpers | Loss of _____ places AIDS pt at greater risk for infection |
| stomach | Immune system does not include _____ (bone marrow, liver, tonsils are included) |
| skin test and elimination diet | Two ways to identify allergies |
| allergic rhinitis | Pt with sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes has _____? |
| protien | Antibodies are a kind of _____ |
| bowel sounds | Pt with MG, assessment doesn't include _____ |
| aspiration | MG pts are at high risk for____? |
| AZT | Most common med for AIDs? |
| blood type | Match transplant tissues by ____ |
| leukopenic affects of med | Pt with aids, has PCP infection rec'g pentam 300 develops a fever of 101 - indicates another infection caused by _______ |
| ITP | Induced by sulfamide, thiazide diuretics, sulfalomines, quinidine, gold and chlorpropamide |
| HIV | Pts with ____ are at high risk for developing ITP. |
| IV Immunoglobulins | What is the treatment for ITP? |
| plasmaphoresis | what is the main treatment for TTP? |
| ecchymosis | A nurse suspects a pt with ____ of having TTP. |
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