LAP 100 Set 1
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Created by:
kdominic11 on August 15, 2011
Description:
American Legal System/Civil Procedure
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Civil law | The body of non-criminal law governing the actions and duties of individuals toward each other |
Civil procedure | The system of laws and rules governing the manner in which civil lawsuits are filed and tried in court |
Conflicts of law | As between state and federal laws, the question of which substantive law to apply in a given case |
Criminal law | All laws enacted by the legislature to maintain order and safety in the society |
Damages | Monetary compensation for injury caused by another |
Defendant | The person defending a lawsuit |
Federal courts | Those courts with primary jurisdiction in cases involving federal law |
Injunction | A court order to a party to act, or cease acting, in a particular way |
Jurisdiction | The authority of a court to hear a given case |
Party | A person involved in a lawsuit |
Plaintiff | The person bringing a lawsuit |
Police power | The authority of the government to enforce the criminal law |
Procedural law | The system of establishing and enforcing rights and of obtaining redress for the invasion of rights |
Substantive law | The body of law that guides the conduct of citizens and provides redress for wrongs done |
Tort | A civil wrong not arising from breach of contract |
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