LAP 100 Set 1

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Created by:

kdominic11  on August 15, 2011

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American Legal System/Civil Procedure

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LAP 100 Set 1

Civil law
The body of non-criminal law governing the actions and duties of individuals toward each other
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Civil law The body of non-criminal law governing the actions and duties of individuals toward each other
Civil procedure The system of laws and rules governing the manner in which civil lawsuits are filed and tried in court
Conflicts of law As between state and federal laws, the question of which substantive law to apply in a given case
Criminal law All laws enacted by the legislature to maintain order and safety in the society
Damages Monetary compensation for injury caused by another
Defendant The person defending a lawsuit
Federal courts Those courts with primary jurisdiction in cases involving federal law
Injunction A court order to a party to act, or cease acting, in a particular way
Jurisdiction The authority of a court to hear a given case
Party A person involved in a lawsuit
Plaintiff The person bringing a lawsuit
Police power The authority of the government to enforce the criminal law
Procedural law The system of establishing and enforcing rights and of obtaining redress for the invasion of rights
Substantive law The body of law that guides the conduct of citizens and provides redress for wrongs done
Tort A civil wrong not arising from breach of contract

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