AP Chem Solubility Rules
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9 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
NO_3^- salts | most are soluble (aq) |
alkali metal ions (Li+, Na+, K+, Cs+, Rb+) and ammonium (NH_4^+) | most salts are soluble (aq) |
halogen ions (Cl-, Br-, I-) | most are soluble (aq)EXCEPTIONS (s): Ag+, Pb^2+, Hg_2^2+ |
sulfate ions (SO_4^2-) | most are soluble (aq)EXCEPTIONS (s): BaSO4, PbSO4, Hg2SO4, and CaSO4 |
hydroxide ions (OH-) | mostly insoluble (s)EXCEPTIONS (aq): NaOH and KOH |
sulfides (S^2-) | slightly soluble (insoluble) (s) |
carbonate ions (CO_3^2-) | slightly soluble (insoluble) (s) |
chromate ions (CrO_4^2-) | slightly soluble (insoluble) (s) |
phosphate ions (PO_4^3-) | slightly soluble (insoluble) (s) |
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