1.
concurrent powers: those powers that both the national gov and states possess and exercise.
2.
delegated powers: powers that are expressed, implied, or inherent granted to the National Gov by the Constitution
3.
division of powers: basic principles of federalism; the constitutional provisions by which gov powers are divided on a geographical basis
4.
exclusive powers: those powers that can be exercised by the National gov alone
5.
expressed powers: those delegated powers of the National Gov that are spelled out, expressly in the Constitution also called the enumerated powers.
6.
federalism: a system of gov in which a written constitution divides powers between a central, or national, gov and several regional govs
7.
implied powers: delegated powers of the national gov that are suggested by the expressed powers set out in the constitution; those necessary and proper to carry out the expressed powers
8.
inherent powers: powers the constitution is presumed to have delegated to the national gov because it is the gov of a sovereign state within the world community
9.
reserved powers: the powers that the constitution does not grant to the national government and does not at the same time deny to the states.