| Term | Definition |
| aditus, aditūs, m | approach, access |
| carmen, carminis, n | poem, song |
| certāmen, certaminis, n | contest, struggle, rivalry |
| difficultās, difficultātis, f | difficulty |
| exercitus, exercitūs, m | army |
| imperātor, imperātōris, m | commander, general |
| lītus, lītoris, n | shore |
| magnitūdō, magnitūdinis, f | greatness, (large) size |
| orīgo, orīginis, f | origin |
| dīligēns, dīligentis | careful, conscientious |
| divēs, divitis | rich |
| pauper, pauperis | poor |
| quot (indeclinable) | how many, as many as |
| aboleō, abolēre, abolēvī, abolitus | destroy, annihilate |
| accumbō, accumbere, accubuī, accubitūrus | recline (at the table) |
| admoneō, admonēre, admonuī, admonitus | remind, advise |
| credō, credere, credidī, creditus | believe (governs dative) |
| dēcertō, dēcertāre, dēcertāvī, dēcertātus | fight it out, struggle to the end |
| imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātus | command (governs dative) |
| noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus | harm (governs dative) |
| occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsus | kill |
| parcō, parcere, pepercī, parsūrus | spare (governs dative) |
| pareō, parēre, paruī, paritūrus | obey (governs dative) |
| persuadeō, persuadēre, persuāsī, persuāsūrus | persuade (governs dative) |
| placeō, placēre, placuī, placitus | please (governs dative) |
| certātim | with a struggle, in rivalry |
| eō | there, in that place |
| solum | only |
| nōn solum... sed etiam | not only... but also |
| at | but |