| Term | Definition |
| Otto Von Bismarck | served as a diplomat, but then he was a chancellor. |
| Goal | he wanted to bring more power to the Hohenzollerns, so he was the master of Realpolitk.He had also wanted to build up Prussia Army. |
| Sucess | strengthened the army with money that was collected from other purposes. |
| Contrubutions | Blood & Iron Speech and edited the telegram from William I to the French Ambassador wrote a new constitution with the bicameral legislature. |
| Significance | started the Franco-Prussian War, when Prussia won they created the 2nd Reich |