Bio Vocab For Chapter 1ish
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Created by:
Kendall-Haun on September 6, 2011
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50 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Bio | life |
Biology | the study of life |
Troph | to eat |
Auto | self |
Hetero | other / different |
Homo | same |
Poly | many |
Mono | single, one |
A | without/lacking |
Element | a pure chemical substance consisting of one type of atom |
Atom | the smallest part of an element with all of the properties of the element |
Molecule | two or more atoms combined |
Endo | within / enter |
Exo | exit / outside |
Macro | big |
Micro | small |
phobia | fear |
photo | light |
hydro | water |
Homeostasis | maintaining a stable internal environment |
Photosynthesis Formula | 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + sunlight -> C6H12O6 +6 O26 Carbon Dioxide + 6 Water + Sunlight -> Glucose + 6 Oxygen |
Cellular Respiration Formula | C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATPGlucose + 6 Oxygen-> 6 Carbon dioxide + 6 Water +ATP |
Title | A descriptive explanation of what the graph will be about |
Data table | An organized arrangement of information in labeled rows and columns |
X-axis | the horizontal platform of a graph |
Y-axis | the vertical left-handed border of a graph |
Scale | the amount of increase shown on the vertical (y-axis) of the graph |
Legend | An illustration meant to indicate what groups are represented by a bar or figure |
Independent Variable | what is being tested |
Dependent Variable | how the independent variable was tested (this is usually a numerical value: time, speed, distance, weight, etc.) |
Matter | anything that takes up space and has mass |
Ingestion (Food-getting) | taking in of food by an organism |
Digestion | the breaking down of food into simpler products that the body can use |
Absorption | the passage of simple substances into the internal parts of a plant or animal |
Circulation | the movement of digested food and other materials throughout the body of an organism |
Assimilation | the changing of digested food into new living material |
Growth and Self-Repair | The increase in size--the rebuilding of worn-out or injured body tissues |
Respiration | the release of energy as a result of the chemical reactions involving food |
Excretion | the process of ridding the body of wastes that result from the other life activities |
Secretion | the process which an organism's body produces useful substances |
Reproduction | the process by which an organism produces offspring like itself |
Response | the reaction to a stimuli |
Compounds | a substance composed of two or more elements united chemically in definite proportion by mass |
Mixtures | when two or more substances are mixed together and the substances do not unite chemically |
Organic Compounds | Compounds that contain carbon atoms |
Inorganic Compounds | Compounds composed of the atoms of other elements |
Combination | when two or more elements unite and form a compound |
Oxidation | the union of an element or compound with oxygen |
Decomposition | when a compound is broken down into its elements |
Catalyst | Substances that speed up reactions by lowering the energy required |
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