Set: Physical Properties

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All 19 terms

TermDefinition
physical propertycharacteristic that can be observed or measured ; e.g. color, state, or hardness
solubilityability of a substance to dissolve
densityrelationship between mass and volume
electrical conductivityability to conduct electric current
physical changechange in the form of a substance that does not change its identity; Changes in matter that do not change the composition of the substance
malleabilityability to be made into thin sheets
compositionis the type of matter and its arrangement in an object
chemical changeprocess of changing into entirely new substances
reactivityability of two or more substances to combine to form new substances
flammabilityability of a substance to burn
physical change formsChanges in matter that do not change the composition of the substance. e.g. water goes from solid to liquid to gas and back
physical change examplesshaping a bar of gold, melting a Popsicle, sanding a piece of wood
liquid density propertiesdensest liquid settle to the bottom, less dense liquid will float on top of the water
Chemical properties vs physical propertiesChemical properties change the substance's identity so they are harder to observe than physical properties
Characteristic propertieshelp scientists identify matter.
chemical change examplessoured milk, rusted metal, digested food`
composition changesbest way to tell if a chemical change has taken place
Type of chemical propertyreactivity, flammability, nonflammability
Type of physical propertiescolor, state, hardness, solubility, electrical conductivity, density, malleability
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Set Information

Terms 19
Creator success
Created January 11, 2009
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