Literary Terms English

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rachelizabeth97  on September 12, 2011

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Literary Terms English

protagonist
the main character
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Definitions

protagonist the main character
antagonist the character/force the protagonist struggles against and must overcome
characterization the process of revealing the personality of a character in a story
direct we are told directly what the character is like
indirect the first 5 ways of revealing a character
static a character who does not change much in the story
dynamic a charcter who changed because of the story's events
flat has 1 or 2 traits that can be described in a few words
round has many different character traits
conflict struggle or clash between opposing characters or forces
internal conflict takes place within a character's own mind
external conflict a character struggles against an outside force
dialect was of speaking that is characteristic of a particular region or group of people
exposition type of writing that explains, gives information, difines, or clarifies an idea
flashback scene in a movie, play, short story, novel, or narrative poem that interrupts the present action of the plot to flash backward and tell what happened at an earlier time
foil character who is used as a contrast to another character
foreshadowing the use of clues to hint at events that will occur later in a plot
irony contrast between expectation and reality-between what is said and what is really meant-between what is said and what is expected to happen-what is expected to happen and what really does happen-between what appears to be true and what is really true
verbal irony writer/speaker means one thing but says something different
situational irony occurs when theme is a contrast between what would seem appropriate and what really happens
dramatic irony when the audience/reader knows something a character doesnt know
plot series of related events that make up a story include the story's basic situation, exposition, conflict, main events, climax. resolution and denovement
point of view vantage point from which a writer tells a story
1st person a character s telling the story using "I"
omniscient the person telling the story knows everything
3rd person (ltd.) the narrator zooms in on the thoughts and feelings of just 1 character
setting the time and place of a story or play
suspense uncertainty or anxiety the reader fells about what is going to happen next in a story
theme central idea of a work of literature
universal themes themes commonly found in the literature of all ages
tone attitude a writer takes toward a subject, a character, or the audience
tragedy play that depicts serious and important events in which the main character comes to an unhappy end
voice the writer's or speaker's distinctive use of language in a text

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