Chapter 2 Study Guide
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19 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
4 Nonliving Things | rocks, sun, wind, water |
4 Living Things | plants, birds, worms, humans |
popular density | number of individuals of one species per a specific area |
community | all the populations of all species living in an ecosystem |
population | made up of all organisms of the same species |
ecosystem | consists of all the organisms living in area as well as nonliving parts of that environment |
habitat | place in which an organism lives |
food chain | the feeding relationship between species |
biosphere | part of earth that supports life |
limiting factor | anything that restricts the number of idiviuals in a population |
niche | its role in its environment |
producers | organism that use an outside energy source like the sun to make energy-rich molecules |
ecology | the study of interactions that occur among organisms and their environment |
carrying capacity | the largest number of individuals of one species that an ecosystem can support over time |
symbiosis | any close relationship between species |
consumer | organism that connot make their own enrgy rich molecules |
mutualism | both orgnisms benefits |
commensalism | one organism is benefits and the other is not affected |
parasitism | one benefits and one is harmed |
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