Vocabulary Chapter 7 and 8
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Created by:
animalover1228 on September 14, 2011
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25 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Harun Al-rashid | most famous of Abbassid Caliphs; renowned for costly living; death led to civil wars' over succession |
Buyids | Regional splinter dynasty of the mid-10th century; invaded and captured Baghdad; ruled abbassid dynasty under the name of sultan; abbassids were their figureheads |
Seljuk Turks | nomadic invaders from central asia via persia |
Crusades | series of military adventures intitially launched by western christians to free holy land from Muslims |
Saladin | Muslim leader in the last decades of the 12th century; reconquered moste crusader out-posts for Islam |
Rubaiyat | persian poetry consisting of 4 quatrains |
Sa'di | Wrote many books and studied the Quran and Islamic law intently |
Ulama | orthodox religious scholors within islam |
Al-Ghazali | Brilliant islamic theologian; struggled to fuse Greek and Quranic traditions; not entirely accepted by Ulama |
Sufis | mystics within islam; responsible for expansion of Islam to SE asia |
Mongols | Central Asia nomadic peoples |
Arabic numerals | Characters 0-9 in general european use since 12th century |
Harsha | Emporer of Northern India; Buddhist convert in Hindu Era |
Sati | Buddhist word meaning awareness or skillfull attentivness |
Bhaktic cults | hindu groups dedicated to gods and goddesses |
Malacca | portuguese factory or fortified trade town located on the tip of malayan peninsula |
Maghrib | the arabic word for western north africa |
Ethiopia | christian kingdom thta developed in highlands of eastern africa under the dynasty of king lalaibela |
Sahel | the extensive grassland belt at the southern edge of the sahara |
Mansa Krankan Musa | emperor of Mali during the 14th century |
Griots | professional oral historians who served as keepers of traditions and advisors to kings within Mali empire |
Timbuktu | port city of mali |
Zani | a gift from God :) |
East africa trading Post | trading post in east africa |
Ibn Batuta | Arabic traveler who described African societies and cultures in his travel records |
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