Chapter 5 terms
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29 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
West | -mountains |
Central | -rolling plains |
East | -low/smooth mountains |
How many tectonic plates are there? | -eight |
Tectonic plates | -large movable plates under the Earth's surface |
Mesas | -flat-topped natural elevations |
Plateaus | -high level surfaces |
Water Systems | -a lot of rivers and lakes that supply freshwater |
Continental Divide | -line that separates rivers that flow toward opposite ends of the continent |
Height of Land | -Canadian divide |
Tributaries | -brooks, rivers and streams that feed their waters into one river |
Headwaters | -water sources |
Resources | -fish-gold, silver, nickel, iron, copper, uranium and zinc |
Canadian Shield | -largest region in Canada-houses many lakes -winter is like the tundra -summer is short |
Tropical rainforest | -Hawaii |
Marine West Coast | -Northern CA-British Columbia -Southern border of AK -100 inches of rain |
Deserts | -Great Salt Lake Desert-Blackrock Desert -Death Valley |
Highland | -Rocky Mountains -Pacific Ranges |
Subarctic | -parts of Canada and Alaska |
Tundra | -farther north across Arctic coastlines |
Humid Continental | -west of the Atlantic |
Humid Subtropical | -most Southern states |
Tropical Savanna | -tip of Florida |
Blizzards | -snowstorms with winds in excess of 35 mile-temperatures below freezing -visibility less than 500 feet |
Tornadoes | -swirling columns of air whose winds can reach 300 mph |
Hurricanes | -ocean storms-hundreds of miles wide -winds 74 mph |
Typhoons | -Pacific hurricanes |
Chinook | -a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies-melts snows |
Five commonalities | -Climates, Landforms, Resources, Water Systems, and Vegetation |
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