1.
adenosine diphosphate: prevents platelet aggregation. anticoagulation
2.
AT3: inactivates thrombin, if have deficency then use great dose of heparin. inactivates IXa, Xa, XIa, XIIa (intrinsic?) anticoagulation
3.
GpIIb-IIIa inhibitors: angioplasty, in theory they also promote procoagulation
4.
heparin-like molecules: indirect, cofactors, interact with AT3. anticoagulation
5.
NO: stops platelets from adhearing to endothelium. vasodilation. anticoagulation
6.
PAI's: aka inhibition plasminogen activator. Depresses fibrinolysis by inhibiting tPA. Procoagulation
7.
PGI2: stops platelets adhering to endothelium. anticoagulation
8.
plasmin: limits size of final clot. anticoagulation
9.
Protein C: vit K protein, cofactor, stops clotting by cleaving Va and VIIIa. anticoagulation.
10.
TFPI (Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor): inactivates Xa and VIIa. anticoagulation
11.
Thrombin: procoagulation
12.
thrombomodulin: activates Protein C, binds thrombin. anticoagulation
13.
Tissue Factor: aka thromboplastin. at Extrinsic Pathway. Procoagulation
14.
tPA: fibrinolysis. clears fibrin deposits on endothelial surfaces. anticoagulation
15.
TXA2: potent vasoconstrictor, platelet aggregation, procoagulation
16.
uPA: activates plasmin in fluid phase. anticoagulation
17.
vWF: always present, binds to collagen and VIII. Procoagulation