cell test study

6 Written Questions

1. sac-like structures that store materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
2. macromolecules that contain nitrogen as well as carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
3. make proteins
4. organelles that capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy in a process called photosynthesis
5. Deoxyribonucleic acid; the genetic material that carries information about an organism and is passed from parent to offspring.
6. pores which allows materials to move in and out of the cell nucleus

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. The organelle where ribosomes are made, synthesized and partially assembled, located in the nucleus
   1. Vacuoles
   2. Nuclear pores
   3. nucleus
   4. nucleolus
2. a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes
   1. Proteins
   2. nucleus
   3. DNA
   4. RNA
3. a jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended
   1. Vesicles
   2. chloroplast
   3. cytoplasm
   4. nucleolus
4. an internal membrane system in which components of cell membrane and some proteins are constructed
   1. cytoplasm
   2. nucleolus
   3. Nuclear pores
   4. endoplasmic reticulum
5. small membrane sacs that specialize in moving products into, out of, and within a cell
   1. nucleolus
   2. nucleus
   3. Vesicles
   4. Vacuoles

5 True/False Questions

1. nucleus → a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction

   True        False

2. organelle → a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

   True        False

3. nuclear membrane → pores which allows materials to move in and out of the cell nucleus

   True        False

4. mitochondria → make proteins

   True        False

5. Golgi body → a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

   True        False