Cell Bio Exam 2: Fertilization

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clyford77  on September 23, 2011

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Cell Bio Exam 2: Fertilization

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
If fertilization occurs, blastocyst implants on day 20 and releases this hormone that prevents the corpus luteum from degenerating.
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Human Chorionic Gonadotropin If fertilization occurs, blastocyst implants on day 20 and releases this hormone that prevents the corpus luteum from degenerating.
Corona Radiata an ovulated secondary oocyte with zone pellucida and follicular cells
Mittelschmen Syndrome Pain and slight bleeding into the peritoneal cavity at ovulation
Anovulation Inadequate release of fsh and lh.
Misscariages 1 in 5 due to insufficient progesterone. Lining of uterus cannot sustain pregnancy
Capacitation Glycoproteins and seminal proteins are removed from sperm & hours
Acrosome reaction When sperm first come into contact with the oocyte. Zona pellucida protein is the sperm receptor and is unique across species. membrane fusion.
Cortical reaction Plasma membranes of sperm and oocyte fuse. reaction is block to polyspermy. calcium pulse.
Parthenogenesis Embryonic development with out sperm
Polyspermy triploid zygote. 20% of spontaneous abortions.
Thecal layer Part of the follicle. Makes estrogens and androgens

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