The Practice of Statistics: Chapter 6: Probability and Simulation

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kewldude606  on January 25, 2009

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statistics

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The Practice of Statistics: Chapter 6: Probability and Simulation

simulation
the imitation of change behavior, based on a model that accurately reflect the phenomenon under consideration
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simulation the imitation of change behavior, based on a model that accurately reflect the phenomenon under consideration
independent when the results of one variable don't affect another
randInt(min,max,num) randomly selects num integers from min to max
random when individual outcomes are uncertain but there is a regular distribution of outcomes in a large number of repetitions
probability the long-term relative frequency
sample space (S) the set of all possible outcomes
event and outcome of a random phenomenon, a subset of the sample space
probability model a mathematical description of a random phenomenon consisting of a sample space and a way of assigning probabilities to events
tree diagram enumerates each outcome in the sample space
Multiplication Principle If you can do one task in n1 ways and a second task in n2 ways, then both tasks can be done in n1*n2 ways
sampling with replacement when the second draw is exactly like the first
sampling without replacement when you don't replace the things you select
disjoint have no outcomes in common and cannot occur simultaneously
complement the probability that something doesn't happen
union the or of two sets
joint event the simultaneous occurence of two events
conditional probability the probability of one event given another
intersection the and of some events

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