| Term | Definition |
| compound | contains two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjuntion or by a semi-colon: e.g., "The sinder bowed to the audience, but she sang no encores." |
| complex | contains an idependent clause and one or more subordinate clauses: e.g., "Because the singer was tired, she went straight to bed after the concert." |
| compound-complex | contains two or more independant clause and one or more subordinate clauses: e.g., "The singer bowed while the audience applauded, but she sang no encores." |
| Loose/Cumulative | makes complete sense if brought to a close before the actual ending e.g., "We reache Edmonton that morning after a turbulent flight and some exiting experiences, tired but exillerated, full of stories to tell our friends and neighboors." |
| Periodic | makes full sence only when the end of the sentence is reached. "That morning, after a turbulen flight and some exiting experiences, we reached Edmonton." |