Poetic Terminology

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Created by:

MaxineVanichkul  on September 27, 2011

Subjects:

ap literature and composition, poetry, literature and composition, literature, composition

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Poetic Terminology

Atmosphere
The general pervasive feeling which may be said to condition the treatment of the subject of any literary work.
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Terms

Definitions

Atmosphere The general pervasive feeling which may be said to condition the treatment of the subject of any literary work.
Concentration The functional relatationships existing among a number of complex factors.
Diction The word choice.
Form Organization of the rhythm of the poem.
Foot The metrical unit, a combination of one accented and one or more accented syllables.
Iamb Unaccented --> accented (avoid)
Anapest Two unaccented --> accented (intervene)
Trochee Accented --> unaccented (only)
Dactyl Accented --> two unaccented (happily)
Line One or more feet in a verse.
Monometer One foot.
Dimeter Two feet.
Trimeter Three feet.
Tetrameter Four feet.
Pentameter Five feet.
Hexameter Six feet (or Alexandrine).
Heptameter Seven feet.
Blank Verse Unrimed iambic pentameter, not broken into formal units.
Free Verse Does not conform to any pattern.
Rime Binds lines together into larger units of composition.
Rhythm The relationship between accented and unaccented syllables.
Intensity A meaningful relationship among all factors involved in a poem.
Imagery "Mental picture."
Simile Stated comparison.
Metaphor Implied comparison.
Theme Basic idea or attitude.
Masculine Rhyme Single, strong syllables.
Feminine Rhyme Strong syllables followed by identical weak syllables.
Internal Rhyme Rhyme occuring elsewhere rather than in the end.
Pause Natural delay or rest that occurs in reading.
Alliteration Repetition of consonants.
Assonance Identical vowel sounds within differing vowel sounds.
Slant Rhyme Identical final consonant sounds accompanying different initial consonant sounds and different but closely related vowel sounds.
Onomatopoeia Sound effects that imitate the meaning of words.
Verse Texture Total pattern of sound and rhythm in a passage or whole poem.

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