Set: water cycle/hydrology

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All 28 terms

TermDefinition
precipitationprocess of water returning to the earth as rain, sleet or snow
Condensationwater vapor is cooled and changes back to liquid
TranspirationWater is evaporated into the air through the leaves of plants
EvaporationWater is warmed and changed from liquid to gas (vapor)
Reservoirsartificial lakes built by damming a stream or river
Domesticdrinking water-bathroom-kitchens-outdoor water
hard waterwater that contains salts (as calcium and magnesium ions) that limit the formation of lather with soap
soft waterwater that is not hard (does not contain salts that interfere with the formation of lather with soap)
Permeablesand or gravel (water passes through it easily)
Impermeableclay (water does not pass through easily)
Solventa substance in which another substance dissolves
valley glacierslong, narrow glaciers that move downhill between mountains
continental glaciersthick sheets of ice (icebergs)
Shoalsrocks or sand just below surface of H2O (shallow water)
surface runoffwater that flows over land until it reaches lakes, rivers, or other areas
groundwaterWater that exists under earth's surface in tiny spaces or crevices in geological formations; if contaminated, threatens source of clean drinking water
surface waterwater you can see on the surface of the earth (rivers, ponds, lakes)
aquiferunderground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc
water tableunderground surface below which the ground is wholly saturated with water
zone of aerationThe upper zone which usually isn't completely filled with water, but with rocks and soil too. ( Is about Ground water)
zone of saturationThe lower zone where water accumilates between small rock particles.
limestonea sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals
sinkholea depression in the ground communicating with a subterranean passage (especially in limestone) and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof
karst systemarea of limestone that has been eroded to produce sinkholes and caves
blue springsOne of the ten springs that flows from the Floridian Aquifer to the Flint River
flood irrigationwater is poured through canals and waterways so that it flows through fields
drip irrigationa proccess by which pipes placed near plant roots drip only as much water as the plants need.
center pivot systemA system that moves a drip irrigation system back and fourth to water plants.
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Set Information

Terms 28
Creator sylvia33
Created January 28, 2009
Groups None
Subject hydrology
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Most Missed Words

  1. aquifer underground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc - 2 misses
  2. drip irrigation a proccess by which pipes placed near plant roots drip only as much water as the plants need. - 2 misses
  3. center pivot system A system that moves a drip irrigation system back and fourth to water plants. - 2 misses
  4. water table underground surface below which the ground is wholly saturated with water - 1 miss
  5. Transpiration Water is evaporated into the air through the leaves of plants - 1 miss
  6. Impermeable clay (water does not pass through easily) - 1 miss
  7. Evaporation Water is warmed and changed from liquid to gas (vapor) - 1 miss