Physical Assessment
About this set
Created by:
cubbyr54 on January 29, 2009
Subjects:
Physicals, Assessment, Nursing diagnosis
Classes:
Mgccc Nursing Class of 2014, Nursing Fundamentals, Excelsior Nursing ASN, nursingsa, HCC Coleman future nurses 2013, Hogwart's School of Nursing (see more)
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34 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
acute | begins abruptly with marked intensity |
assessment | making an evaluation or appraisal of a patient's condition |
auscultation | listening to sounds produced by the body |
borborygmi | high pitched loud rushing bowel sounds |
bruits | abnormal swishing sounds heard over organs, glands or arteries |
chronic | Disease develops slowly and persist over long periods |
crackles | fluid in the bronchioles and alveoli heard as crackling or bubbling on inspiration |
disease | any disturbance of a stucture or function of the body |
drainage | removal of fluids from a body cavity or wound. |
dullness | percussion over a dense organ produces a thudlike sound |
edema | swelling |
erythema | redness |
etiology | cause |
exudate | fluid cells or other substances coming through pores or breaks in the skin |
flatness | percussion over a muscle causing a soft high pitched flat sound |
infection | invasion of microorganisms |
inflammation | protective response of body tissues to irritation, injury or invasion by germs |
inspection | purposeful observation |
LOC | level of consciousness |
neoplastic | abnormal growth of new tissue |
objective data | signs seen by the nurse |
subjective data | symptoms perceived by the patient |
palpation | use of hands and sense of touch to gather information |
percussion | use of fingertips to tap the body's surfact to produce vibration and sound |
pruritus | itching |
purulent | pus |
signs | seen heard measured or felt |
symptoms | pain, nausea, any sensation described by the patient |
thrill | a vibrating sensation along an artery |
turgor | Elasticity of the skin |
tympany | drumlike sound over a hollow organ |
wheezes | sounds produced by movement of air through narrowed passages in the traceobronchial tubes |
sibilant | high pitched musical wheezes |
sonorous | low pitched coarse gurgling or snoring |
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