Music 101 Test 1 chapter 1-2

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Created by:

kkraemer  on October 5, 2011

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Chapter 1 and 2

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Music 101 Test 1 chapter 1-2

pitch
highness or lowness of a sound
1/21
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Terms

Definitions

pitch highness or lowness of a sound
frequency the number of vibrations per second
duration length of a sound or vibration
melody coherent succession of single pitches or a line of music
interval distance between two pitches
range distance between the melody's lowest and highest tones
shape direction a melody takes as it turns upward or downward
conjunct melodies that move in a joined connected manner
disjunct melodies that move in disjointed or disconnected intervals
phrase subsections of music notes
cadence resting place at the end of a phrase
climax the high point
countermelody added tune that is against the melody
rhythm what moves music forward in time
beat the basic unit used to measure time
accented strong beats
unaccented weak beats
meter the patterns in which rhythmic pulses are organized
measure rhythmic group or metrical unit that contains a fixed number of beats
downbeat the first beat, strongest beat
syncopation upsetting of the meter or pulse through a temporary shifting of the accent to a weak beat or an offbeat

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