Set: Ch. 18 - 20 biology viruses and bacteria

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All 31 terms

TermDefinition
virusesnon- living particles, don't grow respire, develop
bacteriophagea virus that infects a bacterium
viral structureinner core rna or dna
Capsidouter core of protein of viral structure
attachment to a host cellrecognizes and attaches tp receptors sites on cell's plasma membrane
Lytic cyclevirus attaches, expels, takes over, reproduce and exit with killing it
lysogenic cycleintegrated "provirus" and exitby exocytosis
plant virus1st virus to be identified or tobacco mosaic virus
hivprovirus has lysogenic cycle
retro virushave nucleic acid RNA
Bacteriasome undergo photosynthesis or chemosynthesis
Gram stainplaced on bacteria which turns pur or pi depending on the structure of their cell walls
pinkgram negative
purplegram positive
bacillirod shaped
cocciround shaped
endosporehelp bacteria survive in harsh conditions
endosporescan lay dormant for thousands of years and still survive
antibioticskills certain bacteria
spirillispiral shaped
Kingdom protistatwo main groups protozoans and algae
protozoansclassified by their mobility
amoebamove and feed by false fett called psuedopods
Ciliatesmove by cilia ex. paramecium
flagellatesmove by a flagella ex. euglena
sporozoansparasitic protozoans ex. trypanosoma
Phylum chrysophytagolden algae (diatoms) unicellular outer shell made of silica
Phylum pyrrophytafire algae (dinoflagellates) unicellular responsible for red tide
Phylum chlorophytagreen algae (spirogyra) multicellular
phylum phaeophytabrown algae (kelp,sargassum) multicellular
phylum rhodophytared algae (polysiphonia) multicellular

Set Information

Terms 31
Creator Lindsay_McWilliams
Created February 6, 2009
Group Indian Rocks Christian
Subjects None
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Most Missed Words

  1. lysogenic cycle integrated "provirus" and exitby exocytosis - 23 misses
  2. protozoans classified by their mobility - 21 misses
  3. sporozoans parasitic protozoans ex. trypanosoma - 19 misses
  4. viral structure inner core rna or dna - 18 misses
  5. bacteriophage a virus that infects a bacterium - 17 misses
  6. Bacteria some undergo photosynthesis or chemosynthesis - 17 misses
  7. attachment to a host cell recognizes and attaches tp receptors sites on cell's plasma membrane - 16 misses