Classical Rome

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Created by:

cmhs-ss  on October 9, 2011

Subjects:

world, history, social studies

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Classical Rome

Republic
a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them
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Definitions

Republic a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them
Tribune an elected leader of ancient Rome who represented the interests of the plebeians
Sect separate religious body; faction; group of people with common beliefs within a larger group
Mercenary a professional soldier hired by a foreign army
Patrician of the hereditary aristocracy or ruling class of ancient Rome or medieval Europe
Veto (n.) the power to forbid or prevent; (v.) to prohibit, reject
Martyr one who suffers for the sake of principle
Consul one of two elected officials of the Roman Republic who commanded the army and were supreme judges
Legion A military unit of the ancient Roman army, made up of about 5,000 foot soldiers and a group of soldiers on horseback.
Bishop A church official who leads a large group of Christians in a particular region
Dictator In ancient Rome, a political leader given absolute power to make laws and command the army for a limited time.
Aqueduct a structure that carries water over long distances
Pope The head of the Roman Catholic Church
Plebeian an ordinary citizen in the ancient Roman republic
Messiah Savior sent by God
Heresy an opinion different from accepted belief; the denial of an idea that is generally held sacred

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