Chapter 21- Care of PTs with HIV Disease and Other Immune Deficiencies
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slchildress Plus on October 9, 2011
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11 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Retroviruses | the family of viruses that includes the human immune deficiency virus |
Opportunistic Infection | infection caused by organisms that are present as part of the normal environment and would be kept in check by normal immune function |
Lymphadenopathy | persistently enlarged lymph nodes |
Viremia | the presence of viruses in the blood |
Anergy | the inability to mount an immune response to an antigen |
Viral Load Testing | test that measures the presence of human immune deficiency virus genetic material (ribonucleic acid) or other viral proteins in the patient's blood |
Primary | Disease/deficiency present since birth |
Secondary | disease/deficiency acquired as a result of viral infection, contact with a toxin, or medical therapy |
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) | chronic infection with immunodeficiency virus |
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) | last and most serious stage of HIV infection |
Immunodeficiency | deficient immune response as a result of impaired or missing immune components |
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