1.
cell wall: a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell
2.
chloroplasts: capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell
3.
cilia: short, hair-like structures made of microtubules that enable movement of cells or movement of materials outside a cell
4.
cytoskeleton: A network of long protein strands in the cytosol that helps support the cell
5.
eukaryote: A cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
6.
golgi body: A structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.
7.
lysosomes: small organelles filled with enzymes which breakdown and digest molecules
8.
membrane
cytoplasm
mucleus: three distinct sections of an animal cell
9.
mitochondria: the organelles in which nutrients are converted to energy (powerhouse supplies energy)
10.
nuclear envelope: membrane of nucleus, A double membrane that surrounds the nucleus in the cell
11.
nuclear pores: gatekeepers of the nucleus, pores which allows materials to move in and out of the cell nucleus
12.
nucleus: control center of the cell
13.
organelle: specialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell
14.
prokaryote: A unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
15.
reproduction
react to stimuli
homostasis: characteristics of cell life
16.
ribosomes: manufacture proteins
17.
semipermeable: membranes that allow some substances through but not others
18.
similar: cells of the same groop look_________
19.
vacuole: stores materials for use
20.
vesicles: membrane-covered compartments in eukaryotic cells that store and transport materials