chapter 3 (Steps in Civil Litigation)

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Created by:

DaveVenor  on October 14, 2011

Subjects:

business law 201

Description:

Steps in Civil Litigation

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chapter 3 (Steps in Civil Litigation)

Summons and Complaint
- Plaintiff is suing Defendant in a particular court.
- Facts showing Plaintiff entitled to a remedy.
- Remedy plaintiff is seeking.
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Terms

Definitions

Summons and Complaint - Plaintiff is suing Defendant in a particular court.
- Facts showing Plaintiff entitled to a remedy.
- Remedy plaintiff is seeking.
Service of Process Notifying the defendant of a lawsuit.
Actions to take on Summons and Complaint - No response
- Motion to dismiss
- defendant denies
- defendant answers with counterclaim
- affirmative defense
Discovery - Process by which parties gather evidence to prepare for trial
- Serves 4 purposes:
1. preserves the testimony of witness
2. promotes settlement of cases
3. prevents unfair surprise at trial
4. narrows the issues of fact to be decided at trial
Depositions witness testimony given under oath and recorded for use in court at a later date.; pretrial
Interrogatories Written questions for which written answers are prepared and then signed under oath
Request to Admit Document that lists statements regarding specific items for the other party to admit or deny
1. Request for Documents
or
2. Physical or Mental Exam
1. If the item has a bearing on the determination of facts the other side will have the right to examine.
2. Courts will balance the party's right to privacy with the other sides need to know
Pretrial Motions motion to dismiss, motion for judgment on the pleadings, motion of summary judgment
Pretrial Conference Two steps:
1. Last step to settle the case before trial.
2. Plan the course of the trial
Types of Trials Jury and Bench Trials

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