1.
"Swamp Fox": Guerrilla Raids
2.
Assert the rights of the colonies to govern themselves.: Major Accomplishment of the First Continental Congress.
3.
Baron von Steuben :): German drillmaster for the Continental Army
4.
Boston Tea Party: Took place because British ships refused to take their tea back to England.
5.
Brandywine: Unsuccessful attempt to stop British from taking Philadelphia.
6.
Brought France into the War: Why was Saratoga's victory important for the Patriots?
7.
Bunker Hill: Costly victory outside of Boston
8.
Charles Cornwallis: British General who surrendered at Yorktown
9.
Committee of Correspondence: To provide news to British threats to Liberty
10.
Common Sense advocated:: Independence from Britain
11.
Daniel Morgan: Won the Battle of Cowpens
12.
Ethan Allan: led the green mountain boys, won one of the first victories in the war. captured fort Ticonderoga
13.
Fort Ticonderoga: An early American Success that supplied artillery for the forces around Boston.
14.
Francis Marion: "Swamp Fox"
15.
George Rogers Clark: Leader of a small Patriot force that captured British-controlled Fort Vincennes in the Ohio Valley
16.
George Washington: Commander in chief of the Continental Army
17.
Henry Knox: American chief who surprised the British by transporting heavy artillery to Boston
18.
Horatio Gates: Won Saratoga but lost at Camden
19.
John Adam: Helped draft the Declaration of Independence and negotiator of the Treaty of Paris.
20.
John Burgoyne: British general forced to surrender at Saratoga.
21.
Lafayette: French aristocrat who helped to corner the british at Yorktown?
22.
Lexington and Concord: the first battle of the American Revolution
23.
Loyalist or Tories: colonial supporters of the British during the American Revolution
24.
Major reason the colonist lost the Battle of Bunker Hill: American soldiers ran out of ammunition
25.
Militia: "citizen soldiers"
26.
Monmouth: A draw that proved the new professionalism of the Continental Army
27.
Nathaniel Greene: "Fighting Quarter"
28.
Patrick Henry: Virginian Patriot whose speeches supported the war.
29.
Practical self government: The critical issue behind the War of Independence.
30.
Saratoga Campaign: Capture of a British army which led France to join the war.
31.
T/F At the time of the Olive Branch Petition, the Congress had already decided to separate from Great Britain.: False
32.
T/F During the Boston Tea Party an angry mob attacked the crews of some British ships and stole or destroyed everything. :): False
33.
T/F During the final phase of the war, England turned to the South because it was the center of opposition against the crown.: False
34.
T/F Englishman almost universally supported the war against the American Colonies.: False
35.
T/F The American War of Independence was a revolution fundamentally different from the French and Russian revolution.: True
36.
T/F The treaty of Paris was signed three months after the British surrendered at Yorktown.: False
37.
T/F Those that signed the declaration of Independence pledged their lives, fortunes, and honor to support the cause of Liberty.: True
38.
Thomas Gage: British general in charge of Boston; he sent troops to capture the stockpiled weapons at Concord, and this started the war
39.
Thomas Jefferson: wrote the declaration of independence
40.
Thomas Paine: Wrote Common Sense
41.
To hand over a fort: Treason that Benedict Arnold agreed to
42.
Treaty of Paris: Brought the American Revolution to an end.
43.
Trenton: Successful winter raid that lifted the morale of the young army.
44.
Valley Forge: Continental army's headquarters during the dark winter.
45.
Washington attempted to defend New York because:: Giving up the city without a fight would damage support for the war.
46.
What sparked the Coercive Acts?: Boston Tea Party
47.
Why was Princeton an important victory for Washington?: It raised the low morale of the army.
48.
William Howe: British general who captured new york and philadelphia