| Term | Definition |
| brick | A traditional building material made of hard, oven-baked or sun-baked blocks of mud shaped into standard sizes. |
| cadastral system | Delineated property lines. |
| diffusion routes | The spatial trajectory through which cultural traits or other phenomena spread. |
| dispersed settlement | In contrast to agglomerated or nucleated settlement, characterized by a much lower density of population and the wide spacing of individual homesteads. |
| domestic architecture | The first kind of buildings that were built in domestic areas. |
| folk-housing region | A region in which the housing stock predominantly reflects styles of building that are particular to the culture of the people who have long inhabited the area. |
| functional differentiation | A mode of distinguishing things or arrangements based on the purposes or activities to which they are devoted. |
| hamlet | Small grouped settlements. |
| long-lot survey | Divides land into narrow parcels stretching back from rivers, roads, or canals. |
| maladaptive diffusion | When a houses image takes priority over practicality. |
| metes and bounds survey | A system of land surveying east of the Appalachian Mountains. It is a system that relies on description of land ownership and natural features such as streams or trees. |
| nucleated settlement | A compact, closely packed settlement sharply decorated from adjoining farmlands. |
| primogeniture | System where the eldest son in a family inherits all of a dying parent's land. |
| rectangular land survey | The system was used by the US Land Office Survey to parcel land west of the Appalachian Mountains. |
| township-and-range system | A rectangular land division scheme designed by Thomas Jefferson to disperse settlers evenly across farmlands of the US interior. |
| village | A small settlement, but not like a city. |
| wattle | Traditional dwelling built using poles and sticks that are woven tightly together and then plastered with mud. |