Digital Media - Data Handling
About this set
Created by:
murrayg Plus on October 18, 2011
Subjects:
information and software technology
Description:
Year 9 Information and Software Technology
Redeemer Baptist School
Teacher: Murray Garth
Classes:
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21 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Analogue | Data from the natural world having an infinite number of possible values. |
ASCII (acronym) | American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
Binary | A number system that uses just two values, '0' and '1'. |
Bit | A single binary digit, the smallest unit of storage. |
Byte | A group of 8 bits. Can store a value from 0 to 255. |
ASCII (definition) | A standard method of storing keyboard characters and control keys as binary data values. |
Bit (contraction) | Binary Digit. |
RAM (Acronym) | Random Access Memory |
Random Access Memory (definition) | It is used to store data and and software that your computer uses. When computer is turned off everything in it is deleted. |
Information | Data organised or displayed to make it useful and meaningful |
Data | Raw facts without any clear meaning.There are 5 main types of it. |
Sorting | A process of arranging data in a set order, making it more meaningful. |
Searching | The process of selecting data from a list that matches a given rule, making the data more useful. |
Continuous | Data from the natural world is __________ and has an infinite number of values. |
Digital | The representation of information as individual pieces of data using whole numbers, rather than as a continuous stream |
Digitising | The process of converting from analogue data to digital data. |
Data Sample | A single measurement of an analogue waveform expressed as a number. |
Digital Camera | A device that converts analogue light into digital data and stores it for later reproduction |
Sound Card | A computer output component that converts digital audio data into an analogue sound wave. |
45 | 101101 = 32 + 8 + 4 + 1 |
53 | 110101 = 32 + 16 + 4 + 1 |
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