1.
allegorical sense: teaches what you should believe, that is, what the words mean in the larger context of Salvation History
2.
Allegory: an extended comparison where many elements of a story stand for deeper realities like abstracts ideas, moral qualities, or spiritual realities.
3.
anagogical sense: teaches where you are going, building up the virtue of hope while leading us to heaven.
4.
Biography: a written account of a person's life
5.
Church Father: A traditional title given to theologians of the first eight centuries whose teachings made a lasting mark on the Church
6.
Creed: a formal statement of religious belief
7.
Dead Sea Scrolls: Discovered in 1947 in caves near the Dead Sea, these manuscripts belonged to the Jewish Essene sect, which lived in a monastery at Qumran. The scrolls contain Essene religious documents, commentaries on certain Hebrew Scriptures, and ancient Old Testament manuscripts.
8.
Dead Sea Scrolls: They have proved very valuable to scholars studying the Old Testament and for learning some Jewish Practices at the time of Jesus
9.
Etiology: a story that gives the cause of something
10.
exegesis: The process used by scholars to discover the meaning of the biblical text.
11.
Fable: a brief story with a moral; often uses animals that act and speak like human beings
12.
Genealogy: a record of one's ancestors
13.
History: a chronological narrative or record of events, as in the life or development of a people, country or or institution.
14.
Hyperbole: a deliberately exaggerated saying to highlight the topic under discussion
15.
Law: a rule of conduct or standard of behavior established by proper authority, society, or custom.
16.
literal sense: teaches history, for example, what the words say in historical context.
17.
literal sense(of the biblical text): "The literal sense is the meaning conveyed by the words of Scripture and discovered by exegesis, following the rules of sound interpretation" (CCC, 116).
18.
literary genre: A type of writing that has a particular form, style, or content
19.
Liturgy of the Hours: The prayer of the Church; it is also known as the Divine Office. The Liturgy of the Hours utilizes the Scriptures, particularly the Psalms, for specific times of the day from early morning to later evening
20.
Miracle Story: for example, a nature miracle is a report of a powerful sign performed by Jesus to show his mastery over the elements
21.
moral sense: teaches what you should do regarding how to live your life.
22.
Parable: a vivid story told to convey religious truth, usually with a surprise ending
23.
Pronouncement Story: a passage whose purpose is to setup an important saying
24.
Prophecy: an inspired utterance made by a prophet, which expressesGod's will
25.
Riddle: a question or statement that teases the mind; it requires thought and appliction
26.
Vulgate: St. Jerome's fifth-century Latin translation of the Bible into the common language of the people of his day