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George Washington set the prededent for other presidents Judicary Act (of 1789) establishes the court system John Jay 1st cheif justice Proclamation of Neutrality the formal statement of US neutrality during the French Revolution Thomas Jefferson Washington's Secretary of State Alexander Hamilton Washinton's Secretary of Treasury John Adams Washington's Vice President Henry Knox Washington's Secretary of War Whiskey Rebellion distillers got angry and protests because of the tsx distilled liquor Hamilton's philosophy rich are the keep to economic sucesss Jefferson's philosophy small federal government with big states' rights federalists those who agreed with Washington (mostly northeastern merchants) federalists believed in a stron federal government and strong policies in foreign affairs democratics-republicans those who agreed with Jefferson (southerners and westerners) Jay Treaty (of 1794) treaty that enabled us to trade with Britain and gave them number 1 status in trade in return for pay for our stolen ships and evacuting northern forts Pickney Treaty (of 1795) Spain lets us use the Mississippi River, Port of New Orleans, and takes care of the Indians in Florida for us Washington's Farewell Adress warns against political parties, sectionalism, and permant alliances at the start of the country Adams his foreign policy mostly dealt with France Alien Act (of 1798) allowed the President to deport any dangerous aliens Sedition Act (of 1798) allowed the President to jail anyone who negates the governement (violated the 1st amendment) Kentucky and Virginia Resolution Jefferson's response to Alien and Sedition Acts Kentucky and Virginia Resolution pointed out that the Alien and Sedition Acts violated the Constitution and brought up the Nulification Doctrine Nullification Doctrine law that states can declare a law null and void, but failed Aaron Burr Jefferson's Vice President the tie between Burr and Jefferson (election of 1800) lead to 12th amendment (seperate elections of president and vice president) Marbury vs. Madison establishes power of judical branch and judical review John Marshall establishes power of judicial branch and Chief Justice of Supreme Curt Robert Livingston went to get rights to the Mississippi, but France offered us all of Louisiana Nationalism pride in one's country; patriotism Embargo Act (of 1807) Jefferson's response to British Orders in Council & the Berlin and Milan Decree; US doesn't trade with anyone, kills the economy and is repealed 2 years later British Orders and Councils Britain says that US has to go through their ports Berlin and Milan Decree France says that US had to go throught their ports War Hawks John C. Calhoun and Henry Clay Invasion of Canada we wanted to attack the British at Canada but it was a huge fail Battle of Fort McHenry Francis Scot Key went to the British to ask for the release of a doctor and heard the British plan; inspired the Star Spangled Banner Naval Battles of Oliver H. Perry US won the war because of him Cheasapeake Campaign British attack on DC Battle of New Orleans British were at Lake Ponchatrain waiting for supplies when US attacked them. they were trying to take the Mississippi River. US= ANdrew Jackson Britain=Edward Peckenham Treaty of Ghent Dec 24, 1918. called for lease fire. returned US conquered territory, and pre-war bountries of the US and Canada were recoginized significance of the war of 1812 end of Federalists party due to Hartford Convention, US gained respect of other nations, US had more industry, war hero arose, and nationlism increased