AS Hjulstrom curve

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Created by:

rgamesby  on October 24, 2011

Subjects:

Geography

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For AQA geography from http://www.coolgeography.co.uk

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AS Hjulstrom curve

Hjulstrom curve
A graph showing the relationship beween river velocities and erosion, deposition and transportation
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Hjulstrom curve A graph showing the relationship beween river velocities and erosion, deposition and transportation
River transport The movement of sediment of all sizes in a river
Erosion the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)
Deposition the natural process of laying down a deposit of something
Critical erosion velocity the lowest velocity at which grains of a certain size can be moved.
Critical deposition velocity The velocity at which particles of particular sizes are laid down
Competence The largest size of sediment that a river can carry
Capacity The total amount of load that a river can carry given the energy available
Clay particles Tiny particles between 0.001 and 0.01mm in size
Sand particles Sediments between 0.1 and 2mm in size
Cobbles Sediments between 20 and 300mm in size

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