1.
allusion: A figure of speech that refers to a well-known object or thing.
2.
antagonist: The villain of the story.
3.
conflict (external and internal): An external conflict is against opposing forces or characters, and internal happens in the mind.
4.
description: The kinds of writing that creates a clear image of something, usually by using details that appeal to one or more of our senses.
5.
dialogue: Speech between characters.
6.
end rhyme: The rhyme that occurs at the end of the rhyme.
7.
essay: A short piece of writing usually told by the author.
8.
figure of speech: A word or phrase that describes one thing in terms of something else that's different from it.
9.
flashback: The sudden moment when memories come back to a character.
10.
foreshadowing: The use of clues to suggest events that will happen later in the story.
11.
hyperbole: A great exaggeration.
12.
irony: Contrast between what is expected and what actually happens.
13.
metaphor: Like a simile, though it doesn't use like or as.
14.
mood: The character's attitude and emotions.
15.
novella: A piece of writing that has more depth then a short story, but is smaller than a novel.
16.
onomatopoeia: words that describe what they sound like.
17.
personification: Giving something human-like features.
18.
plot: What happens in a story.
19.
point of view: When a character sees something from their perspective.
20.
protagonist: The hero or usually main character of the story.
21.
rhyme: The accented vowel sounds of all sounds following them are separated.
22.
rhyme scheme: Patterns of rhymes in a poem.
23.
setting: The time and place where the story happens.
24.
short story: A small piece of writing that has little depth.
25.
simile: Comparing one unlike thing to another to describe it.
26.
suspense: The anxiety that we feel about what will happen next in a story.
27.
theme: The idea about life revealed in a work of literature.
28.
tone: The character's outlook on events.