1.
abduction: movement away from the midline
2.
abduction: movement away from midline
3.
achondroplasia: Inherited condition defect in cartilage
4.
adduction: movement toward the midline
5.
ankylosing spondylitis: chronic stiffening of joints
6.
ankylosis: immobile joint
7.
arthoplasty: surgical repair of a joint
8.
arthrodesis: binding of a joint
9.
arthrotomy: incision of a joint
10.
articular cartilage: smoot cartilage
11.
bunion: swelling of a metatarsophalangeal joint
12.
bursa: sac of fluid near a joint
13.
bursitis: inflammation of a sac of fluid near a joint
14.
carpal tunnel syndrome: compression of the median nerve
15.
chondroma: beign tumor of cartilage
16.
chondromalacia: softening of cartilage
17.
chondrsarcoma: malignant tumor of cartilage
18.
dislocation: displacement of a bone from its joint
19.
extension: straighting out a limb
20.
fascitis: inflammation of the enveloping muscle
21.
fibromyalgia: chronic pain
22.
flexion: bending a limb
23.
flexion: fibrous membrane seperating muscles
24.
ganglion: cystic mass in the wrist
25.
gouty arthritis: accumulation of uric acid
26.
insertion: connection of muscle to bone that moves
27.
leiomyosarcoma: malignant of the flesh of the smooth muscle
28.
ligament: tissue that binds bones to other bones
29.
lyme disease: tick-borne
30.
muscular dystrophy: degeneration of the muscles
31.
myocardial: heart muscle
32.
origin: connection but stationary (Muscle bone)
33.
osteoarthritis: inflammation of bones and joints
34.
podagra: pain in big toe goutty arthuritis
35.
polymyalgia: pain in many muscles
36.
polymyositis: inflammation
37.
pronation: palm backward
38.
pyrexia: fever increase body temp
39.
rheumatoid artritis: chronic joint disease
40.
rotation: circular movement around a axis
41.
rtheumatologist: specialist in joint disorders
42.
sciatica: back leg pain (protruding disk) along the sciatica nerve
43.
subluxation: partial or displacement of a bone
44.
supination: palm forward
45.
synovial fluid: joint fluid
46.
systemic lupus erythematosus: chronic inflammatory affecting skin kidneys
47.
tendinitis: inflammation of a tendon
48.
tendon: connective tissue (muscles to bones)
49.
tenorrapy: suture of a tendon
50.
visceral: internal organs