Abdominopelvic II
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Created by:
andreag5792 on November 2, 2011
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Which layer of the peritoneum has localized sensory innervation? | Parietal |
| What is fusion fascia and where can it be found? | Fusion fascia is formed when mesentary is lost due to fusion with parietal mesoderm. Found in secondary retroperitoneal structures: duodenum, ascending and descending colon |
| What are the three recesses in the supracolic compartment of the greater sac? | Suprahepatic, subhepatic, hepatorenal |
| What are the compartments in the infracolic compartment of the greater sac? | Paracolic gutters (lateral to ascending and descending colon), right infracolic, left incracolic, intersigmoid (posterior to sigmoid colon), retrocecal, pelvic |
| Where is the lesser sac with respect to the stomach? What are its three recesses? | Posterior. Its three recesses are superior, inferior, splenic |
| Contents of the epiploic foramen of Winslow | Anterior = hepatoduodenal ligament. Portal vein is posterior, hepatic artery is medial, bile duct is lateral Posterior = Inferior Vena Cava Superior = caudate lobe of liver Inferior = duodenum |
| Esophagus enters the abdominal cavity at...Vagus nerves are... | T10. Right is posterior, Left is anterior |
| Blood supply of esophagus | Esophageal branch of left gastric artery |
| What are the parts of the stomach? | Fundus, budy, pyloric antrum and canal, pylorus and sphincter, angular notch, lesser curvature, greater curvature, cardia, cardiac notch |
| What are the fixed parts of the stomach? | Cardia (T11) and pylorus (L1) |
| Name the ligaments of the greater omentum | Gastrosplenic (stomach to spleen) Splenorenal (kidney to spleen) Gastrocolic (stomach to transverse colon) Gastrophrenic (stomach to diaphragm) |
| What are the ribs that the spleen touches? | 9, 10, 11 |
| What is the bare part of the liver? | In between posterior and anterior layers of coronary ligaments, surrounded laterally by the triangular ligament |
| What forms the "H" in the liver and what are the lobes? | Gall bladder and IVC (Right) Falciform ligament and round ligament (Left) Porta Hepatitis (Horizontal) Left, right, quadrate, caudate |
| Where do hepatic veins drain into? | The IVC |
| Parts of the gall bladder | Body, Fundus, Neck |
| What is the cystic duct covered by? | Hepatoduodenal ligament |
| What supplies the gall bladder and what is it a branch of? | Cystic artery, branch of right hepatic artery |
| What three things drain into the common bile duct? What is it embedded in? | Right and left hepatic ducts, Cystic Duct Pancreatic duct also sometimes at inferior end. Posterior part of the pancreas |
| What is the name of the sphincter in the cystic duct? | Choledochal sphincter |
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