1.
"Art for Art's Sake": -idea that art is valued purely for its aesthetic value -no religious or moral values (pity, love, patriotism)
-art=independent
2.
Antonio Gaudi (1852-1926): -Catalan architect & designer
-Neo-Gothic & Moorish revival styles w/ Art Nouveau/Modernisme style--->original body of work
3.
Antonio Gaudi- Church of the Sagrada Familia: 
-Art Nouveau
-uncompleted in Gaudi's lifetime
-Gothic influence, pointed arches
4.
Antonio Gaudi- Park Guell: 
-commercially unsuccessful planned housing site, given to the city as permanent park in 1923
-serpentine seating, mosaic type design
5.
Art Nouveau (c. 1890-1910): -French for "new art"
-decorative style that flourished in western Europe & U.S
-sinuous, organic, asymmetrical lines based on plant forms
-used in architecture, interior design, painting, graphic art, jewelry, glass
6.
Arts & Crafts Movement: -English Social & Aesthetic movement
-dedicated to reestablishing importance of high-quality craftsmanship in an era of mechanization & mass production
-inspired by John Ruskin & other writers who rejected effects of industrialization
7.
Aubrey Beardsley: -English
-pen & ink illustrations
-influence= Japonism
-dark/erotic images
-femme fatale
8.
Aubrey Beardsley- The Stomach Dance: 
-Art Nouveau
-linear, pen & ink
9.
Burne-Jones & Morris- Page from the Kelmscott Chaucer (1896): 
-Arts& Crafts Movement
-Morris found Kelmscott Press to produce books by traditional methods, 15th c. typographical style & printing methods
-designed his own typefaces, made own paper, printed by hand
-Morris' final great effort
10.
Gustav Klimt (1862-1918): -Austrian painter & illustrator
-co-founded the Vienna Secession group, an alliance against 19th c. eclecticism in art, became its first president in 1897
-artwork=synthesis between Symbolism & Art Nouveau
11.
James Abbott McNeill Whistler (1834-1903): -American born British painter, etcher, lithographer
-developed from the Realism of Courbet & Manet
-1860s one of the leading members of the Aesthetic Movement
-important exponent of Japonisme
12.
John Ruskin (1819-1900): -English critic & social theorist
-art is an expression of the values of society
13.
Morris & Company- Green Dining Room: 
-Arts& Crafts Movement
-stained glass windows & panel figures by Burne Jones
-panels w/ branches of fruit by Morris
14.
The Aesthetic Movement (1870-1900): -loosely defined movement in lit., art, furniture, metal work, stained glass, etc.
-later 19th. c. Britain
-art=not useful in any practical sense
-"art for art's sake"
15.
Victor Horta- Interior of Tassel House: 
-Art Nouveau
-Rococo style
-study of plant growth
-"plant stems"
16.
Whistler- Nocturne in Black and Gold (1875): 
-dreamy-contemplative character
-usually for piano
-song-like melody
17.
William Morris: -British painter, designer, craftsman, typographer, poet, social reformer
-founder of Arts & Crafts Movement
-founded his own firm which produced stained glass, furniture, wallpaper, tiles, rugs, books, pottery, fabrics