Set: antibiotics - clinical use

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All 18 terms

TermDefinition
penicillingram+ cocci, gram+ rods, gram- cocci, spirochetes
penicillinase-resistant penicillinsS. aureus
aminopenicillinssome gram+ bacteria, H. influenzae, E. coli, L. meningititdes, P. mirabilis, Salmonella, enterococci
antipseudomonal penicilliinsPseudomonas and gram- rods, used with clavulanic acid
1st gen cephalosporinsgram+ cocci, P. mirabilis, E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae
2nd gen cephalosporinsgram+ cocci, H. influenzae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Neisseria, P. mirabilis, E. coli, K. pneumoniae, S. macescens
3rd gen cephalosporinsserious gram- infections, meningitis
cefepimegram+ organisms and Pseudomonas
aztreonamgram- rods (Klebsiella, Psedomonas, Serratia)
carbapenemsgram+ cocci, gram- rods, anaerobes; drug of choice for Enterobacter
vancomycinserious, gram+ multidrug-resistant organisms; MRSA & C. diff
aminoglycosidessevere gram- rod infections
tetracyclinesVibrio cholerae, acne, chlamydia, ureaplasma urealyticum, mycoplasma pneumoniae, tularemia, H. pylori, Borrelia burgdorferi, rickettsia (VACUUM THe BedRoom)
macrolidesURIs, pneumonias, STDs; gram+ cocci, Mycoplasma, Legionella, Chlamydia, Neisseria
chloramphenicolmeningitis; H. influenzae, N. meningitides, S. pneumoniae
clindamycinanaerobic infections (Bacteroides, C. perfringens)
sulfonamidessimple UTI
trimethoprimused with SMX; recurrent UTIs, Shigella, Salmonella, P. jiroveci pneumonia

Set Information

Terms 18
Creator katester725
Created March 6, 2009
Groups None
Subjects None
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Most Missed Words

  1. 3rd gen cephalosporins serious gram- infections, meningitis - 9 misses
  2. carbapenems gram+ cocci, gram- rods, anaerobes; drug of choice for Enterobacter - 8 misses
  3. aminoglycosides severe gram- rod infections - 7 misses
  4. clindamycin anaerobic infections (Bacteroides, C. perfringens) - 7 misses
  5. aztreonam gram- rods (Klebsiella, Psedomonas, Serratia) - 6 misses
  6. chloramphenicol meningitis; H. influenzae, N. meningitides, S. pneumoniae - 6 misses
  7. tetracyclines Vibrio cholerae, acne, chlamydia, ureaplasma urealyticum, mycoplasma pneumoniae, tularemia, H. pylori, Borrelia burgdorferi, rickettsia (VACUUM THe BedRoom) - 4 misses