Flashcards: Academic Vocabulary

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Created by:

woodsc7 on March 9, 2009

Subjects:

5th grade science

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Flashcards: Academic Vocabulary

chemical properties
characteristics that can be described when a substance reacts with another substance
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Definitions

chemical properties characteristics that can be described when a substance reacts with another substance
conductor a device designed to transmit electricity, heat, etc.
mass the amount of matter in an object
states of matter forms of matter such as solids, liquids, gases
acids Have a pH lower than 7
bases Have a pH above 7
conduction the transmission of heat or electricity or sound
contract squeeze or press together
expand become larger in size or volume or quantity
chemical change The change of one or more substances into a new substance(s)
convection the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas) caused by molecular motion
concave lens a lens that curves inward )(
convex lens a lens that curves outward ()
ecosystem all the living things in an area and their physical environment
environmental changes change in environment that can affect an organism's ability to survive
light reflection the process of light bouncing off a substance
magnetic field the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
fossils remains or traces of organisms from the past
inherited traits characteristics passed on from parent to offspring
complete metamorphosis four dramatically different stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.
incomplete metamorphosis a process of gradual maturing of an insect(egg, nymphal stages or instars, adults)
kinetic energy energy of motion
potential energy the enrgy that exists due to the position or condition of an object
radiation the heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
revolution a single complete turn (axial or orbital)
species A classificatory group of animals or plants subordinate to a genus.
insulator a material that does not allow the flow of electricity

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