Musculoskeletal anatomy ?'s
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Created by:
Collinsmeow on November 9, 2011
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55 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Which of the following is considered part of the axial skeleton? | Skull |
| Which of the following is characteristic of hyaline cartilage? | Most abundant type |
| An epicondyle is best defined as | Raised area on or above a condyle |
| Which of the following markings is defined as an armlike bar projecting from the bone? | Ramus |
| Which of the following is a canal like passageway in the bone? | Meatus |
| In which of the following areas of the bone would you find bone marrow? | Medullary cavity |
| Which of the following describes an immovable joint? | Synarthroses |
| Which of the following angular movements always decreases the angle of a joint? | Flexion |
| Which of the following is an example of a ball and socket joint? | Shoulder |
| Which of the following types of muscle tissue would you find in the stomach? | Smooth muscle |
| Which of the following muscles would have striations when seen under a microscope? | Cardiac and skeletal |
| Which of the following regions of a sarcomere changes in size during muscle contraction? | ? |
| Which of the following elements directly interacts with the thick and thin filaments, and forces the muscle to begin contraction? | ? |
| Which of the following factors is responsible for the production of lactic acid? | Lack of oxygen |
| Which of the following terms describes the physiological inability for a muscle to contract? | ... |
| Which of the following would occur if a muscle tissue completely used all of it's energy (ATP)? | ... |
| Which of the following occurs during pronation? | ... |
| Which of the following structures in muscle tissue is responsible for regulating calcium? | ... |
| How many pairs of true ribs do we have? | 7 |
| Which of the following structures articulates with the first rib? | Manubrium |
| Which of the following muscles inserts on the second rib? | Posterior scalene |
| The occipitalfrontalis muscle is innervated by which of the following nerves? | Facial ( CN 7 ) |
| The superior facets of the fifth cervical spine interact with? | The inferior facets of the 4th cervical spine |
| Which of the following nerves inner vates the masseter muscle? | Trigeminal nerve ( CN 5 ) |
| An abnormal curvature of the spine that leads to a hunchback shape is known as? | Kyphosis |
| How many vertebrae are found in the cervical spine? | 7 |
| Which of the following is an action of the frontal is muscle? | Raises the eyebrows |
| Which of the following describes the action of the rectus abdominis? | ? |
| In which of the following vertebrae would you find a dens? | 2nd cervical or axis |
| Which of the following muscles is responsible for elevating the ribs during inspiration? | External intercostals |
| Which of the following is an action of the sternocleidomastoid? | ? |
| Which of the following muscles originates from the transverse processes of the 3rd through 6th cervical vertebrae? | Anterior scalene |
| Which of the following is an insertion for the SCM? | Mastoid process |
| Which of the following muscles rotates the vertebral column to the same side? | ? |
| Where does the temperalis muscle insert? | Coronoid process of the mandible |
| What is the origin of the rectus abdominis? | Pubic crest and pubic symphysis |
| Ribs 11 and 12 are known as? | Floating ribs |
| Which of the following articulates with the transverse costal facet of the thoracic vertebrae? | Tubercle of the rib |
| Which of the following articulates with the superior costal facet of the thoracic vertebrae? | Head of the rib |
| Which of the following passes through the vertebral foramen? | Spinal cord |
| What is the insertion for latissimus dorsi? | ... |
| What is an action for latissimus dorsi? | ... |
| What is the origin of the deltoid? | ... |
| What is the insertion for the deltoid? | ... |
| What is the innervation of the deltoid? | Axillary nerve ( C5 and C6 ) |
| What is the action of the levator scapula? | Elevates and adducts scapula |
| What is the origin of the levator scapula? | Transverse processes of c1-c4 |
| Which of the following are rotator cuff muscles? | Subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor |
| Which of the following muscles is innervated by the long thoracic nerve? | Serratus anterior |
| All extensors of the hand are innervated by which nerve? | Radial |
| Which of the following is the insertion for the brachial is? | Coronoid process of ulna and capsule of elbow joint |
| Which of the following is the insertion for the brachioradialis? | Styloid process of radius |
| Which of the following muscles insert at the distal phalanges of the 2nd through 5th digits? | Flexor digitorum profundus |
| The pronator teres is innervated by the? | Median nerve |
| Which of the following is an action of the abductor pollicis longus? | Extends the thumb |
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