| Term | Definition |
| generation | all the people born at the same time |
| mutation | a change in a gene or chromosome which leads to new characteristics or features |
| natural selection | a process or the action where organisms that have better genes for an enviorment survive and reproduce |
| selective pressure | the thing in nature that causes some of the organisms in the enviorment to survive and some to die. this causes population change |
| variation | all the differences in the traits or behaviors of individuals in a species |
| evolution | the gradual change a species over time due to a change in genes. when a population looks different it is because there is a decrease of certaingenes of a species over time |
| scientific theory | an explantion of spme part of the natural world that must include evidence that has been observed and tested |
| homologous structure | a body part with the same basic structure and embryonic origin as that organism though not neccesarily sharing the same function |
| fossil | the preserved remains or traces of living things |