Functions of the Cell Organelles
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Cytoplasm | gel-like material in the region outside the nucleous |
Mitochondria | powerhouse of the cell; where glucose (food) and 02 is turned into energy (E) |
Golgi Bodies | packages and secretes chemicals needed by the cell |
Centriole | controls the cell during cell division |
Nucleus | control center for the cell |
Nucleolus | makes ribosomes |
Cell Membrane | holds the cell together; acts as a gate or/a fence |
Vacuole | storage for food, water and/or wastes (these are very large in plants) |
Cell wall | rigid outer surface that protects and supports plant cells |
Chloroplast | place where photosynthesis occurs in plant cells |
Lysosome | holds strong digestive chemicals used to break down materials OR kills the cell |
Chromatin/Chromosomes | contains the genes (DNA), carries information about the cell. During cell division the invisible chromatin winds up to become the visible chromosomes |
Nucleoplasm | gel-like material in the region inside the nucleus |
Ribosomes | place where proteins are made |
Endoplasmic Reticulum | has "canals" that acts as a "messenger system" to connnect the nucleus with all parts of the cell |
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