Set: Chapter 15: Darwin's Theory of Evolution

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All 13 terms

TermDefinition
evolutionchange over time
theorywell-supported scientific explanation
fossilspreserved remains of ancient organisms
artificial selectionnatural selection controlled by humans
struggle for existencemembers of each species compete regularly to obtain food, living space, and other necessities of life
fitnessability of an individual to survive and reproduce in a specific environment
adaptationany inherited characteristics that increases an organism's chance of survival
survival of the fittestthe process in which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce successfully
natural selectionsurvival of the fittest
descent with modificationeach living species descended, with changes, from other species over time
common descentall species were derived from a common ancestor
homologous structuresstructures that have different mature forms but develop from the same embryonic tissues
vestigial organsstructure that still exists, but has no function

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Terms 13
Creator dinoboyani
Created March 18, 2009
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