| Term | Definition |
| flumen, fluminis, n | river |
| genus, generis, n | origin, kind, sort, class |
| hostis, hostis, m | an enemy (of the state) |
| hostes, hostium, m | the enemy |
| ludus, ludi, m | game, sport; school |
| probitas, probitatis, f | uprightness, honesty |
| scientia, scientiae, f | knowledge |
| clarus, clara, clarum | clear, bright; renowned, famous, illustrious |
| mortalis, mortale | mortal |
| cur | why |
| deinde | adverb, thereupon, next, then |
| fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum | to flow |
| lego, legere, legi, lectum | to pick out, choose; read |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum | to mix, stir up, disturb |
| moveo, movere, movi, motum | to move; arouse, affect |
| videor, videri, visus sum | (passive of video) to be seen, seem, appear |
| present indicative passive endings | r, ris, tur, mur, mini, ntur |
| imperfect indicative passive endings | bar, baris, batur, bamur, bamini, bantur |
| future indicative passive endings | bor, beris, bitur, bimur, bimini, buntur |
| present passive infinitive | take the 2nd principal part, change the final e to an i |
| conjugate amo, amare, amavi, amatum into the present indicative passive | amor, amaris, amatur, amamur, amamini, amantur |
| conjugate amo, amare, amavi, amatum into the imperfect indicativepassive | amabar, amabaris, amabatur, amabamur, amabamini, amabantur |
| conjugate amo, amare, amavi, amatum into the future indicative passive | amabor, amaberis, amabitur, amabimur, amabiminim, amabuntur |