5 Written Questions

1. A large membrane enclosed structure that constrains the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA
2. Discovered that all animals are mad of cells(4)
3. -a form of DNA
   -condenses into chromosomes
4. -found in animals and plants
   -"highway" of cell
   A.) smooth E.R; assembles lipids, proteins, and detoxifies
   B.) rough E.R; ribosomes are found in E.R proteins
5. 4 examples of eukaryotic cells

5 Matching Questions

1. Cytoplasm
2. DNA
3. Cilia
4. Eukaryotic Cells
5. Cell wall

1. a -have nucleus
   -bigger and more complex (compartments)
   -organelles
   -specific functions
   -can be single celled or multi-cellular
2. b -found in animals and plants
   -fluid like substance where all organelles are suspended
   -chemical reactions>> "Cytoplasmic streaming"
   -form of movement that uses cytoskeleton
3. c -found in plants, prokaryotic cells, fungi, and algae
   -structure and support
   -lets in gas and water
   -made of cellulose
4. d What is the control center of the bacteria cell?
5. e short structures projecting from a cell and containing bundles of microtubules that move a cell through its surroundings or move fluid over the cell's surface

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. Example of prokaryotic cell
   1. Vacoule
   2. Cilia
   3. Nucleus
   4. Bacteria
2. List the three components of the Cell Theory
   1. Plants, animals, fungi, and protists
   2. Mathias Schleiden
   3. 1. All living things are made of cells
      2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function of living things.
      3. New cells are produced from living things
   4. Endoplasmic Reticulum (E.R)
3. -found in plants and animals
   -regulates what enters and leaves the cell
   -made of lipids>>phospholipid bi-layer
   1. Flagella
   2. Cilia
   3. Cell Membrane
   4. Cell wall
4. -modifies, sorts, and packages from the endoplasmic reticulum (E.R) to send/ store out of cell.
   -found in animals and plants
   -"post-office"
   1. Golgi
   2. Flagella
   3. DNA
   4. Cilia
5. -found in plants
   -chlorophil is the main pigment
   -captures energy from the sun and uses it for food
   -2 membranes
   1. Chromatin
   2. Chloroplasts
   3. Cytoplasm
   4. Cytoskeleton

5 True/False Questions

1. Cytoskeleton → -found in animals and plants
   -maintains cell shape and structure
   -made of micro-filaments (made of actin, cytoplasmic streamaing)
   -microtubules (hollow, made of tubulin, cell division)
   -centrioles: only in animal cells, cell division

   True        False

2. Lynn Marquilis → Discovered that all cell organelles may have once been free-living organisms(6)

   True        False

3. Ribosomes → -found in animal cells and sometimes plant
   -"clean up crew"
   -contain digestive enzymes
   -can break down macromolecules and old cells

   True        False

4. Nucleus Organelle → A large membrane enclosed structure that constrains the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA

   True        False

5. Lysosomes → -found in animals and plants
   -where proteins are assembled
   -made of small particles of RNA

   True        False