1.
- has a 16 column peristyle
-decorative niches along exterior and drum. there are also palasters
-first Renaissance style created in Doric order
-the diameter of the column becomes the base of measurement for the rest of the building
-initially part of a larger courtyard: characteristics
2.
-"Creation of Adam"
-creator: Michelangelo
-date: 1508-1512
-patron: Pope Julius II
-medium: fresco
-location: Sistine Chapel ceiling:
3.
-"David"
-creator: Michelangelo
-date: 1504
-patron: City of Florence
-medium: carrara marble
-location: outside the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence, Italy
-shows the moment of anticipation:
4.
-"Last Judgement"
--creator: Michelangelo
-date: 1536-1541
-patron: Pope Paul III
-medium: fresco
-location: alter wall of Sistine Chapel:
5.
-"Sistine Chapel Ceiling"
-creator: Michelangelo Buonarroti
-date: 1508-1512
-patron: Pope Julius II
-medium: fresco
-location: Vatican City Rome, Italy:
6.
-"Tempietto"
-creator: Bamante
-date: 1502
-patron: King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain
-location: San Pietro in Montorio in Rome
-marks the location where Peter was crucified:
7.
-"The School of Athens"
-creator: Rafael
-date: 1505-1511
-patron: Pope Julius II
-medium: fresco
-location: Stanza della Segnatura (in Papal apartments at Vatican City):
8.
-courtesan is a high class call girl
-she awaits her next man
-the dog on the bed represents the death of her virginity since it's seleeping: Venus of Urbino as a courtesan
9.
-creator: Michelangelo
-date: 1508-1512
-patron: Pope Julius II
-medium: fresco
-location: Sistine Chapel ceiling
-has a dynamic twisted pose (S curve)
-female nudes look muscular because they're based off of make nude drawings: "Libyan Sibyl"
(look up image)
10.
-creator: Michelangelo
-date: 1508-1512
-patron: Pope Julius II
-medium: fresco
-location: Sistine Chapel ceiling
-on the left they're more engaged, but on the right they look more worried about themselves as individuals
-Eve is pretty on the left and ugly on the right: "Tempation and Expulsion of Adam and Eve"
11.
-creator: Titan
-date: 1534
-patron: Guidobaldo della Rovere (Dule of Urbino)
-medium: oil on canvas
-location: Venice, Italy
-actual title isn't known
-first time we see a female nude (except for Eve) since antiquity
-we see poesia (must be read as a poem): "Venus of Urbino"
12.
-Florentine workshops focused more on prepatory sketches, whereas Venetian workshops applied paint immediately
-Florentines rely more on line. Venetians rely more on color to determine form
-in Venice they focus more on landscapes: difference between Venetian and Florentine workshops
13.
-he says Florentine artists involve more intellect: what is Vasari's take on this?
14.
-he's a man, not a boy
-there is no armor
-no head of Golith: how is this David different?
15.
-he's limp which shows that he's not using all his effort to reach God
-this is the moment of anticipation since there's a gap between their fingers: discuss Adam's posture
16.
-in the background we see cassoni (trunks given to a new bride)
-flowers represent fertility
-the dog on the bed represents loyalty: Venus of Urbino as a new bride
17.
-male nudes
-these are decorated with acorns and oak leaves..reference to the Della Rovere family and Pope Julius II: ignudi
18.
-poetry, music, history, and rhetoric: the arts
19.
-salvation, redemption, and popular authority: 3 themes in the Sistine Chapel
20.
-the arts, the law, theology, and philosophy...."School of Athens" is Philosophy: What were the 4 images in this location?
21.
-they are larger and more simplified: how do Michelangelo's figures change?
22.
-weak triumphing over the strong
-strength and force under God: what does David represent
23.
when it's placed outside of the Palazzo Vecchio it's meaning is more secular instead of religious: How does it's location affect it's meaning?