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how did the popes end up in france argueing between phillip and popes, Clement decided to have the papacy moved to france to aviod political issues Who is Pope Boniface and what did he try to inforce Pope that took over after the one year pope( Murrone) Tried to enforce temporal authority What was King Phillip also known as Phillip the Fair How did Phillip respond to Boniface called a national council to condemn and depose the pope Why was the papacy moved to france Phillip was pressuring to have close friend elected and wanted to avoid political issues how long were the pose in france? What was the issue with them being in France? 70 years the independence of papacy was compromised Why are third order Dominicans different they dont have to take vows What did St. Catherine of Siena do and what is she convinced Gregory XI to return to Rome in 1377 worked toward healing the Western Schism Doctor of the Church Who did Urban the VI criticize French Cardinals Who did the French Cardinal elect the antipope Clement VII What did the election of the antipope Clement VII bring about the Western Schism What does the heresy Conciliarism believe that the authoritys could appoint a pope What was the result of conciliarism there were now three claimants to the papacy What did the Coucil of Constance do it forced the pisan antipope to resign Who did the Council of Constance elect as pope Martin V What did people in the Renaissance mainly focus on man and our abilities What did Martin Luther do and what was he originally started the protestant reformation a Catholic priest What was Martin Luthers revolutionary thought and what does it mean Sola Fidei- only by faith Faith alone saves us What is Sola Fidei Sola Scriptura Sola Gratiae Only by Faith Only by Scripture Only by Grace When did the Protestant reformation start 1517 posted 95 thesis on church door in Witenburg Germany What did the church never condone the selling of indulgences What do catholics believe that we are saved by faith alone What did the church say about the 95 thesis 54 were correct but 41 were a heresy Who exommunicated Martin Luther and when Pope Leo X 1521 What did John Calvin believe ultimate authority is contained in the scriputers Bible is only source of revelation Sola Scriptura What did Calvin Deny all sacremental grace What were the two issues that created the spread of protestantism papal authority King's Marriage What did Henry VIII pass? What did it do? Act of Supremecy- king was proclaimed to be the head of the church in England What did the Act of Supremecy mean for the church meant that the pope was no longer recognized as having any religiouse authority within England What did the Act of Supremecy force everyone to do take an oath of allegiance to the king Who were two people who refused to take an oath to the king St. John Fisther and St. Thomas More What did St. John Fisher die a martyr St. Thomas More was a friend of whom Henry VIII How did they convict More and how was he killed Used a false testimony Was beheaded What did More say right before he died "I die the King's good servant, but God's first." What happens because of Henry VIII England becomes Protestant Who created the Anglican Church Henry VIII What was the Council of Trent The Catholic *Counter Reformation* What were the two issues Trent concentrated on restating doctrines and correcting abuses What were the 5 doctrinal issues addressed at Trent 1.) The one deposit of faith is transmitted in Scripture and Tradition and is interpreted by the Magisterium 2.) Faith and Good Works are necessary for salvation 3.) All seven sacraments were instituted by Christ 4.) The sacrificial character of the mass 5.) Transubstantiation (real presence of Christ in Eucharist) What did the council of Trent decide to build to correct abuses Seminaries( for education, made requirements for ordination made clearer)