spanish conjugation
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62 terms
English | Spanish |
|---|---|
 Yo | I |
| Tú | you (informal) |
| Él | He |
| Ella | she |
| Usted (Ud.) | you (formal) |
| Nosotros | we (all male/ mixed group) |
| Nosotras | we (all female) |
| Ellos | they (all male/ mixed group) |
| Ellas | they (all female) |
| Ustedes (Uds.) | you all (formal) |
| vosotros | you all (all male/mixed) in spain only |
| vosotras | you all (female) in spain only |
| 1st person | yo, nosotros, nosotras |
| 1st person singular | yo (I) |
| 1st person plural | nosotros, nosotras (we) |
| 2nd person singular | tú, and usted |
| 2nd person plural | vosotros, vosotras, ustedes |
| third person singular | él, ella |
| third person plural | ellos, ellas |
| ways to say you | tú, usted, ustedes, vosotros, vosotras |
| subject | a person, thing, or idea that is doing something in a sentence |
| subject pronoun | a pronoun that replaces the subject in a sentence |
| pronouns used to talk to someone | tú, usted, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes |
| pronouns used to talk about someone | yo, nosotros, nosotras, ellos, ellas, él, ella |
| about sister | ella |
| to parents | ustedes |
| about self | yo |
| to best friend | tú |
| to principal | usted |
| about yourself and your friend | nosotros, nosotras |
| infinitives | a verb with its most original ending and in its most complete form |
| english infinitives always have the word | to |
| spanish infinitives | end in ar, ir, er |
| a verb infinitive has | two parts, stem/root/base and ending |
| conjugation | changing the infinitive of the verb to agree with the subject of the sentence |
| I talk | yo hablo |
| You (informal) talk | tú hablas |
| He talks | él habla |
| she talks | ella habla |
| you (formal) talk | usted habla |
| we talk | nosotros hablamos |
| you all (girls informal spain) talk | vosotras habláis |
| they talk (mixed) | ellos hablan |
| you all talk (formal) | ustedes hablan |
| I ending | o |
| you (informal) ending | as |
| he, she, you (formal ending) | a |
| we ending | amos |
| you all (informal spain) ending | áis |
| they and you all (formal) ending | an |
| mi amigo y yo (talk) | hablamos |
| el estudiante (talk) | habla |
| ella (bailar) | baila |
| Laura y yo (nadar) | nadamos |
| los profesores (tocar) | tocan |
| usted (tocar) | toca |
| unos amigos (trabajar) | trabajan |
| practicar (tú) translate | practicas/ You (informal practice) |
| estudiar (ustedes) translate | estudian/ you all study |
| patinar (él) translate full sentence | patina/ he skates |
| escuchar (ellos) translate | escuchan/ they listen |
| cantar (ellas) translate | cantan/ they sing |
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